codeigniter教程之多文件上传使用示例


Posted in PHP onFebruary 11, 2014
<?php if(!defined("BASEPATH")){ exit("No direct script access allowed"); }
 /**
  * Multi-Upload
  * 
  * Extends CodeIgniters native Upload class to add support for multiple
  * uploads.
  *
  * @package  CodeIgniter
  * @subpackage Libraries
  * @category Uploads
  */
  class MY_Upload extends CI_Upload {

   /**
    * Properties
    */
     protected $_multi_upload_data   = array();
    protected $_multi_file_name_override = "";

   /**
    * Initialize preferences
    *
    * @access public
    * @param array
    * @return void
    */
    public function initialize($config = array()){
     //Upload default settings.
     $defaults = array(
         "max_size"   => 0,
         "max_width"   => 0,
         "max_height"  => 0,
         "max_filename"  => 0,
         "allowed_types"  => "",
         "file_temp"   => "",
         "file_name"   => "",
         "orig_name"   => "",
         "file_type"   => "",
         "file_size"   => "",
         "file_ext"   => "",
         "upload_path"  => "",
         "overwrite"   => FALSE,
         "encrypt_name"  => FALSE,
         "is_image"   => FALSE,
         "image_width"  => "",
         "image_height"  => "",
         "image_type"  => "",
         "image_size_str" => "",
         "error_msg"   => array(),
         "mimes"    => array(),
         "remove_spaces"  => TRUE,
         "xss_clean"   => FALSE,
         "temp_prefix"  => "temp_file_",
         "client_name"  => ""
        );
     //Set each configuration.
     foreach($defaults as $key => $val){
      if(isset($config[$key])){
       $method = "set_{$key}";
       if(method_exists($this, $method)){
        $this->$method($config[$key]);
       } else {
        $this->$key = $config[$key];
       }
      } else {
       $this->$key = $val;
      }
     }
     //Check if file_name was provided.
     if(!empty($this->file_name)){
      //Multiple file upload.
      if(is_array($this->file_name)){
       //Clear file name override.
       $this->_file_name_override = "";
       //Set multiple file name override.
       $this->_multi_file_name_override = $this->file_name;
      //Single file upload.
      } else {
       //Set file name override.
       $this->_file_name_override = $this->file_name;
       //Clear multiple file name override.
       $this->_multi_file_name_override = "";
      }
     }
    }

   /**
    * File MIME Type
    * 
    * Detects the (actual) MIME type of the uploaded file, if possible.
    * The input array is expected to be $_FILES[$field].
    * 
    * In the case of multiple uploads, a optional second argument may be
    * passed specifying which array element of the $_FILES[$field] array
    * elements should be referenced (name, type, tmp_name, etc).
    *
    * @access protected
    * @param $file array
    * @param $count int
    * @return void
    */
    protected function _file_mime_type($file, $count=0){
     //Mutliple file?
     if(is_array($file["name"])){
      $tmp_name = $file["tmp_name"][$count];
      $type = $file["type"][$count];
     //Single file.
     } else {
      $tmp_name = $file["tmp_name"];
      $type = $file["type"];
     }
     //We'll need this to validate the MIME info string (e.g. text/plain; charset=us-ascii).
     $regexp = "/^([a-z\-]+\/[a-z0-9\-\.\+]+)(;\s.+)?$/";
     /* Fileinfo Extension - most reliable method.
      * 
      * Unfortunately, prior to PHP 5.3 - it's only available as a PECL extension and the
      * more convenient FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE flag doesn't exist.
      */
       if(function_exists("finfo_file")){
        $finfo = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME);
       if(is_resource($finfo)){
        $mime = @finfo_file($finfo, $tmp_name);
        finfo_close($finfo);
        /* According to the comments section of the PHP manual page,
         * it is possible that this function returns an empty string
         * for some files (e.g. if they don't exist in the magic MIME database).
         */
          if(is_string($mime) && preg_match($regexp, $mime, $matches)){
           $this->file_type = $matches[1];
          return;
          }
       }
       }
     /* This is an ugly hack, but UNIX-type systems provide a "native" way to detect the file type,
      * which is still more secure than depending on the value of $_FILES[$field]['type'], and as it
      * was reported in issue #750 (https://github.com/EllisLab/CodeIgniter/issues/750) - it's better
      * than mime_content_type() as well, hence the attempts to try calling the command line with
      * three different functions.
      *
      * Notes:
      * - the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR comparison ensures that we're not on a Windows system
      * - many system admins would disable the exec(), shell_exec(), popen() and similar functions
      *   due to security concerns, hence the function_exists() checks
      */
       if(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR !== "\\"){
        $cmd = "file --brief --mime ".escapeshellarg($tmp_name)." 2>&1";
       if(function_exists("exec")){
        /* This might look confusing, as $mime is being populated with all of the output when set in the second parameter.
         * However, we only neeed the last line, which is the actual return value of exec(), and as such - it overwrites
         * anything that could already be set for $mime previously. This effectively makes the second parameter a dummy
         * value, which is only put to allow us to get the return status code.
         */
         $mime = @exec($cmd, $mime, $return_status);
         if($return_status === 0 && is_string($mime) && preg_match($regexp, $mime, $matches)){
          $this->file_type = $matches[1];
          return;
         }
       }
       }
      if((bool)@ini_get("safe_mode") === FALSE && function_exists("shell_exec")){
       $mime = @shell_exec($cmd);
       if(strlen($mime) > 0){
        $mime = explode("\n", trim($mime));
        if(preg_match($regexp, $mime[(count($mime) - 1)], $matches)){
         $this->file_type = $matches[1];
         return;
        }
       }
      }
      if(function_exists("popen")){
       $proc = @popen($cmd, "r");
       if(is_resource($proc)){
        $mime = @fread($proc, 512);
        @pclose($proc);
        if($mime !== FALSE){
         $mime = explode("\n", trim($mime));
         if(preg_match($regexp, $mime[(count($mime) - 1)], $matches)){
          $this->file_type = $matches[1];
          return;
         }
        }
       }
      }
      //Fall back to the deprecated mime_content_type(), if available (still better than $_FILES[$field]["type"])
      if(function_exists("mime_content_type")){
       $this->file_type = @mime_content_type($tmp_name);
       //It's possible that mime_content_type() returns FALSE or an empty string.
       if(strlen($this->file_type) > 0){
        return;
       }
      }
      //If all else fails, use $_FILES default mime type.
      $this->file_type = $type;
    }

   /**
    * Set Multiple Upload Data
    *
    * @access protected
    * @return void
    */
    protected function set_multi_upload_data(){
     $this->_multi_upload_data[] = array(
      "file_name"   => $this->file_name,
      "file_type"   => $this->file_type,
      "file_path"   => $this->upload_path,
      "full_path"   => $this->upload_path.$this->file_name,
      "raw_name"   => str_replace($this->file_ext, "", $this->file_name),
      "orig_name"   => $this->orig_name,
      "client_name"  => $this->client_name,
      "file_ext"   => $this->file_ext,
      "file_size"   => $this->file_size,
      "is_image"   => $this->is_image(),
      "image_width"  => $this->image_width,
      "image_height"  => $this->image_height,
      "image_type"  => $this->image_type,
      "image_size_str" => $this->image_size_str
     );
    }

   /**
    * Get Multiple Upload Data
    *
    * @access public
    * @return array
    */
    public function get_multi_upload_data(){
     return $this->_multi_upload_data;
    }

   /**
    * Multile File Upload
    *
    * @access public
    * @param string
    * @return mixed
    */
    public function do_multi_upload($field){
     //Is $_FILES[$field] set? If not, no reason to continue.
     if(!isset($_FILES[$field])){ return false; }
     //Is this really a multi upload?
     if(!is_array($_FILES[$field]["name"])){
      //Fallback to do_upload method.
      return $this->do_upload($field);
     }
     //Is the upload path valid?
     if(!$this->validate_upload_path()){
      //Errors will already be set by validate_upload_path() so just return FALSE
      return FALSE;
     }
     //Every file will have a separate entry in each of the $_FILES associative array elements (name, type, etc).
     //Loop through $_FILES[$field]["name"] as representative of total number of files. Use count as key in
     //corresponding elements of the $_FILES[$field] elements.
     for($i=0; $i<count($_FILES[$field]["name"]); $i++){
      //Was the file able to be uploaded? If not, determine the reason why.
      if(!is_uploaded_file($_FILES[$field]["tmp_name"][$i])){
       //Determine error number.
       $error = (!isset($_FILES[$field]["error"][$i])) ? 4 : $_FILES[$field]["error"][$i];
       //Set error.
       switch($error){
        //UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE
        case 1:
         $this->set_error("upload_file_exceeds_limit");
        break;
        //UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE
        case 2:
         $this->set_error("upload_file_exceeds_form_limit");
        break;
        //UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL
        case 3:
         $this->set_error("upload_file_partial");
        break;
        //UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE
        case 4:
         $this->set_error("upload_no_file_selected");
        break;
        //UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR
        case 6:
         $this->set_error("upload_no_temp_directory");
        break;
        //UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE
        case 7:
         $this->set_error("upload_unable_to_write_file");
        break;
        //UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION
        case 8:
         $this->set_error("upload_stopped_by_extension");
        break;
        default:
         $this->set_error("upload_no_file_selected");
        break;
       }
       //Return failed upload.
       return FALSE;
      }
      //Set current file data as class variables.
      $this->file_temp = $_FILES[$field]["tmp_name"][$i];
      $this->file_size = $_FILES[$field]["size"][$i];
      $this->_file_mime_type($_FILES[$field], $i);
      $this->file_type = preg_replace("/^(.+?);.*$/", "\\1", $this->file_type);
      $this->file_type = strtolower(trim(stripslashes($this->file_type), '"'));
      $this->file_name = $this->_prep_filename($_FILES[$field]["name"][$i]);
      $this->file_ext  = $this->get_extension($this->file_name);
      $this->client_name = $this->file_name;
      //Is the file type allowed to be uploaded?
      if(!$this->is_allowed_filetype()){
       $this->set_error("upload_invalid_filetype");
       return FALSE;
      }
      //If we're overriding, let's now make sure the new name and type is allowed.
      //Check if a filename was supplied for the current file. Otherwise, use it's given name.
      if(!empty($this->_multi_file_name_override[$i])){
       $this->file_name = $this->_prep_filename($this->_multi_file_name_override[$i]);
       //If no extension was provided in the file_name config item, use the uploaded one.
       if(strpos($this->_multi_file_name_override[$i], ".") === FALSE){
        $this->file_name .= $this->file_ext;
       //An extension was provided, lets have it!
       } else {
        $this->file_ext = $this->get_extension($this->_multi_file_name_override[$i]);
       }
       if(!$this->is_allowed_filetype(TRUE)){
        $this->set_error("upload_invalid_filetype");
        return FALSE;
       }
      }
      //Convert the file size to kilobytes.
      if($this->file_size > 0){
       $this->file_size = round($this->file_size/1024, 2);
      }
      //Is the file size within the allowed maximum?
      if(!$this->is_allowed_filesize()){
       $this->set_error("upload_invalid_filesize");
       return FALSE;
      }
      //Are the image dimensions within the allowed size?
      //Note: This can fail if the server has an open_basdir restriction.
      if(!$this->is_allowed_dimensions()){
       $this->set_error("upload_invalid_dimensions");
       return FALSE;
      }
      //Sanitize the file name for security.
      $this->file_name = $this->clean_file_name($this->file_name);
      //Truncate the file name if it's too long
      if($this->max_filename > 0){
       $this->file_name = $this->limit_filename_length($this->file_name, $this->max_filename);
      }
      //Remove white spaces in the name
      if($this->remove_spaces == TRUE){
       $this->file_name = preg_replace("/\s+/", "_", $this->file_name);
      }
      /* Validate the file name
       * This function appends an number onto the end of
       * the file if one with the same name already exists.
       * If it returns false there was a problem.
       */
       $this->orig_name = $this->file_name;
       if($this->overwrite == FALSE){
        $this->file_name = $this->set_filename($this->upload_path, $this->file_name);
        if($this->file_name === FALSE){
         return FALSE;
        }
       }
      /* Run the file through the XSS hacking filter
       * This helps prevent malicious code from being
       * embedded within a file.  Scripts can easily
       * be disguised as images or other file types.
       */
       if($this->xss_clean){
        if($this->do_xss_clean() === FALSE){
         $this->set_error("upload_unable_to_write_file");
         return FALSE;
        }
       }
      /* Move the file to the final destination
       * To deal with different server configurations
       * we'll attempt to use copy() first.  If that fails
       * we'll use move_uploaded_file().  One of the two should
       * reliably work in most environments
       */
       if(!@copy($this->file_temp, $this->upload_path.$this->file_name)){
        if(!@move_uploaded_file($this->file_temp, $this->upload_path.$this->file_name)){
         $this->set_error("upload_destination_error");
         return FALSE;
        }
       }
      /* Set the finalized image dimensions
       * This sets the image width/height (assuming the
       * file was an image).  We use this information
       * in the "data" function.
       */
       $this->set_image_properties($this->upload_path.$this->file_name);
      //Set current file data to multi_file_upload_data.
      $this->set_multi_upload_data();
     }
     //Return all file upload data.
     return TRUE;
   }
  }
PHP 相关文章推荐
如何在PHP中进行身份认证
Oct 09 PHP
使PHP自定义函数返回多个值
Nov 26 PHP
PHP几个数学计算的内部函数学习整理
Aug 06 PHP
PHP中strtotime函数使用方法详解
Nov 27 PHP
PHP用strstr()函数阻止垃圾评论(通过判断a标记)
Sep 28 PHP
php中动态调用函数的方法
Mar 16 PHP
MacOS 安装 PHP的图片裁剪扩展Tclip
Mar 25 PHP
PHP设计模式之原型设计模式原理与用法分析
Apr 25 PHP
PHP时间日期增减操作示例【date strtotime实现加一天、加一月等操作】
Dec 21 PHP
CI框架实现创建自定义类库的方法
Dec 25 PHP
Windows上php5.6操作mongodb数据库示例【配置、连接、获取实例】
Feb 13 PHP
PHP与Web页面交互操作实例分析
Jun 02 PHP
php创建sprite
Feb 11 #PHP
PHP循环结构实例讲解
Feb 10 #PHP
更改localhost为其他名字的方法
Feb 10 #PHP
php 获取SWF动画截图示例代码
Feb 10 #PHP
php导入csv文件碰到乱码问题的解决方法
Feb 10 #PHP
php判断正常访问和外部访问的示例
Feb 10 #PHP
php利用单例模式实现日志处理类库
Feb 10 #PHP
You might like
php二维数组排序方法(array_multisort usort)
2013/12/25 PHP
ThinkPHP中自定义错误页面和提示页面实例
2014/11/22 PHP
javascript中对对层的控制
2006/12/29 Javascript
JavaScript全局函数使用简单说明
2011/03/11 Javascript
jquery动态加载select下拉框示例代码
2013/12/10 Javascript
JQuery的$命名冲突详细解析
2013/12/28 Javascript
js之ActiveX控件使用说明 new ActiveXObject()
2014/03/03 Javascript
js实现感应鼠标图片透明度变化的方法
2015/02/20 Javascript
AngularJS 如何在控制台进行错误调试
2016/06/07 Javascript
AngularJS中的按需加载ocLazyLoad示例
2017/01/11 Javascript
Vue2递归组件实现树形菜单
2017/04/10 Javascript
layui实现动态和静态分页
2018/04/28 Javascript
微信小程序访问豆瓣电影api的实现方法
2019/03/31 Javascript
关于JavaScript 数组你应该知道的事情(推荐)
2019/04/10 Javascript
在Express中提供静态文件的实现方法
2019/10/17 Javascript
sharp.js安装过程中遇到的问题总结
2020/04/02 Javascript
vue实现购物车的监听
2020/04/20 Javascript
Vue js with语句原理及用法解析
2020/09/03 Javascript
[01:12]DOTA2 2015年秋季互动指南
2015/11/10 DOTA
[03:16]DOTA2完美大师赛小组赛精彩集锦
2017/11/22 DOTA
python 内置函数filter
2017/06/01 Python
浅谈Python对内存的使用(深浅拷贝)
2018/01/17 Python
PyQt5 加载图片和文本文件的实例
2019/06/14 Python
解决Tensorflow占用GPU显存问题
2020/02/03 Python
Python中qutip用法示例详解
2020/10/02 Python
HTML5拍照和摄像机功能实战详解
2019/01/24 HTML / CSS
static全局变量与普通的全局变量有什么区别
2014/05/27 面试题
大学生冰淇淋店商业计划书
2014/01/14 职场文书
合作协议书
2014/04/23 职场文书
保护环境的标语
2014/06/09 职场文书
2015年高二班主任工作总结
2015/05/25 职场文书
学校运动会加油词
2015/07/18 职场文书
公务员学习中国梦心得体会
2016/01/05 职场文书
python绘图subplots函数使用模板的示例代码
2021/04/30 Python
mysql中数据库覆盖导入的几种方式总结
2022/03/25 MySQL
Navicat Premium自定义 sql 标签的创建方式
2022/09/23 数据库